2026 Provide Updated CheckPoint 156-315.81 Dumps as Practice Test and PDF
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NEW QUESTION # 277
John is using Management HA. Which Smartcenter should be connected to for making changes?
- A. connect virtual IP of Smartcenter HA
- B. secondary Smartcenter
- C. primary Smartcenter
- D. active Smartenter
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Management HA is a feature that allows the Security Management server to have one or more backup Standby Security Management servers that are ready to take over in case of failure1. The Active Security Management server is the one that handles all the management operations, such as policy installation, object creation, configuration backup, etc. The Standby Security Management servers are synchronized with the Active Security Management server and store the same data, such as databases, certificates, CRLs, etc. The Standby Security Management servers can also perform some operations, such as fetching a Security Policy or retrieving a CRL1.
To make changes to the system, such as editing objects or policies, the administrator needs to connect to the Active Security Management server. This is because the Active Security Management server is the only one that can modify the data and synchronize it with the Standby Security Management servers. The administrator can use SmartConsole to connect to the Active Security Management server by entering its IP address or hostname1. The administrator can also use SmartDashboard to connect to the Active Security Management server by selecting Policy > Management High Availability. This shows information about the Security Management server that includes its peers - displayed with the name, status and type of Security Management server1.
The other options are incorrect because:
A: secondary Smartcenter: This is a synonym for a Standby Security Management server, which cannot be used to make changes to the system.
C: connect virtual IP of Smartcenter HA: This is not a valid option because there is no virtual IP for Smartcenter HA. Each Security Management server has its own IP address and hostname.
D: primary Smartcenter: This is a synonym for the Active Security Management server, but it is not the correct term to use. The term primary implies that there is only one Active Security Management server, which is not true. The administrator can put the Active Security Management server on standby and promote a Standby Security Management server to active at any time1.
References: How to Configure Management HA
NEW QUESTION # 278
What is true of the API server on R81.10?
- A. By default, the API server is active on management servers with 4 GB of RAM (or more) and on stand-alone servers with 8GB of RAM (or more).
- B. By default the API server is active on management and stand-alone servers with 16GB of RAM (or more).
- C. By default the API-server is activated and does not have hardware requirements.
- D. By default the API-server is not active and should be activated from the WebUI.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 279
What are the correct sleps upgrading a HA cluster (Ml is active. M2 is passive) using Multi-Version Cluster(MVC) Upgrade?
- A. 1) Enable the MVC mechanism on both cluster members ccphaprob mvc on
2) Upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10
3) In SmartConsole. change the version of the cluster object
4) Install the Access Control Policy and make sure that the installation will not stop if installation on one cluster member fails
5) After examine the cluster states upgrade node M1 to R81.10
6) On each Cluster Member, disable the MVC mechanism - B. 1) Upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10
2) Enable the MVC mechanism on the upgraded R81.10 Cluster Member M2 ttcphaconf mvc on
3) In SmartConsole, change the version of the cluster object 4} Install the Access Control Policy
5) After examine the cluster states upgrade node M1 to R81.10
6) On each Cluster Member, disable the MVC mechanism and Install the Access Control Policy upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10 - C. 1) In SmartConsole. change the version of the cluster object
2) Upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10
3) Enable the MVC mechanism on the upgraded R81.10 Cluster Member M2 Wcphaconf mvc on
4) Install the Access Control Policy and make sure that the installation will not stop if installation on one cluster member fails
5) After examine the cluster states upgrade node M1 to R81.10
6) On each Cluster Member, disable the MVC mechanism and Install the Access Control Policy SmartConsole. change the version of the cluster object - D. 1) Enable the MVC mechanism on both cluster members #cphaprob mvc on
2) Upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10
3) In SmartConsole. change the version of the cluster object
4) Install the Access Control Policy
5) After examine the cluster states upgrade node M1 to R81.10
6) On each Cluster Member, disable the MVC mechanism and Install the Access Control Policy
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 280
While using the Gaia CLI. what is the correct command to publish changes to the management server?
- A. mgmt_cli commit
- B. commit
- C. mgmt publish
- D. json publish
Answer: C
Explanation:
While using the Gaia CLI, the correct command to publish changes to the management server is mgmt publish. This command publishes all changes made by all administrators since the last publish operation. The json publish command is not valid in Gaia CLI. The mgmt_cli commit command is used to publish changes made by a specific administrator session. The commit command is used to save configuration changes in Gaia CLI. Reference: Publishing Changes
NEW QUESTION # 281
Which statement is true about ClusterXL?
- A. Does not support Dynamic Routing
- B. Supports Dynamic Routing (Unicast Only)
- C. Supports Dynamic Routing (Multicast Only)
- D. Supports Dynamic Routing (Unicast and Multicast)
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
ClusterXL supports Dynamic Routing for both Unicast and Multicast traffic. Dynamic Routing protocols, such as OSPF, BGP, or PIM, can be configured on cluster members to exchange routing information with other routers. ClusterXL supports two modes of operation for Dynamic Routing: New Mode and Legacy Mode.
References: ClusterXL Administration Guide, SK98226 - ClusterXL New Mode Overview
NEW QUESTION # 282
What is true of the API server on R81.10?
- A. By default, the API server is active on management servers with 4 GB of RAM (or more) and on stand-alone servers with 8GB of RAM (or more).
- B. By default the API server is active on management and stand-alone servers with 16GB of RAM (or more).
- C. By default the API-server is activated and does not have hardware requirements.
- D. By default the API-server is not active and should be activated from the WebUI.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The true statement about the API server on R81.10 is: By default, the API server is active on management servers with 4 GB of RAM (or more) and on stand-alone servers with 8GB of RAM (or more). The API server is a web service that allows external applications to interact with the Check Point management server using standard methods such as HTTP(S) requests and JSON objects. The API server is enabled by default on R81.10 management servers that have at least 4 GB of RAM, and on stand-alone servers that have at least 8 GB of RAM. The API server can also be manually enabled or disabled from the WebUI or the CLI.
NEW QUESTION # 283
What does the "unknown" SIC status shown on SmartConsole mean?
- A. There is no connection between the Security Gateway and Security Management Server
- B. The management can contact the Security Gateway but cannot establish Secure Internal Communication
- C. Administrator input the wrong SIC key
- D. SIC activation key requires a reset
Answer: A
Explanation:
The "unknown" SIC status shown on SmartConsole means that there is no connection between the Security Gateway and Security Management Server. SIC stands for Secure Internal Communication, which is a mechanism that ensures secure communication between Check Point components using certificates and encryption. SIC status can be one of the following: Trust established, Trust expired, Uninitialized, or Unknown. Trust established means that SIC is working properly and the components can communicate securely. Trust expired means that the SIC certificate has expired and needs to be renewed. Uninitialized means that SIC has not been configured yet and needs to be initialized with an activation key. Unknown means that the Security Management Server cannot reach the Security Gateway or vice versa, and therefore cannot verify the SIC status. This could be due to network issues, firewall rules, routing problems, or other causes that prevent connectivity between the components. Reference: Check Point R81 Security Management Administration Guide, page 32-33
NEW QUESTION # 284
Bob is going to prepare the import of the exported R81.10 management database. Now he wants to verify that the installed tools on the new target security management machine are able to handle the R81.10 release. Which of the following Check Point command is true?
- A. $FWDIR/scripts/migrate_server print_installed_tools -v R77.30
- B. $CPDIR/scripts/migrate_server print_installed_tools -v R81.10
- C. $FWDIR/scripts/migrate_server print_uninstalled_tools -v R81.10
- D. $FWDIR/scripts/migrate_server print_installed_tools -v R81.10
Answer: D
Explanation:
https://sc1.checkpoint.com/documents/R81.10/WebAdminGuides/EN/CP_R81.10_CLI_ReferenceGuide/Topics-CLIG/SECMG/migrate_server.htm?Highlight=migrate_server To export the management database and configuration: [Expert@MGMT:0]# cd $FWDIR/scripts/ [Expert@MGMT:0]# ./migrate_server export -v R81.10 [-skip_upgrade_tools_check] [-l | -x] [--include-uepm-msi-files] [--exclude-uepm-postgres-db] [--ignore_warnings] /<Full Path>/<Name of Exported File>
NEW QUESTION # 285
You plan to automate creating new objects using new R81 Management API. You decide to use GAIA CLI for this task.
What is the first step to run management API commands on GAIA's shell?
- A. mgmt_login
- B. mgmt_admin@teabag > id.txt
- C. login user admin password teabag
- D. mgmt_cli login user "admin" password "teabag" > id.txt
Answer: A
Explanation:
You plan to automate creating new objects using new R81 Management API. You decide to use GAIA CLI for this task.
The first step to run management API commands on GAIA's shell is mgmt_login. This command allows you to login to the management server and obtain a session ID, which is required for running other management API commands. You can also specify the user name and password as parameters, or enter them interactively. The session ID is stored in the file $CPDIR/tmp/.api_session by default, unless you specify a different file name. Reference: R81 Management API Reference Guide, page 15.
NEW QUESTION # 286
Check Pont Central Deployment Tool (CDT) communicates with the Security Gateway / Cluster Members over Check Point SIC _______ .
- A. TCP Port 19009
- B. TCP Port 18191
- C. TCP Port 18209
- D. TCP Port 18190
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Check Point Central Deployment Tool (CDT) communicates with the Security Gateway / Cluster Members over Check Point SIC using TCP port 18191 by default. CDT is a tool that allows you to perform simultaneous configuration changes on multiple gateways or clusters using predefined commands or scripts. References:
Check Point Central Deployment Tool (CDT)
NEW QUESTION # 287
After having saved the Cllsh Configuration with the "save configuration config.txt* command, where can you find the config.txt file?
- A. You have to launch the WebUl and go to "Config" -> "Export Conflg File" and specifly the destination directory of your local tile system
- B. You will find it in the home directory of your usef account (e.g. /home/admirV)
- C. You cannot locate the file in the file system sine Clish does not have any access to the bash fie system
- D. You can locate the file via SmartConsole > Command Line.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
You can locate the file via SmartConsole > Command Line. According to the CLISH documentation1, when you save the configuration with the "save configuration config.txt" command, the file is stored in a temporary location on the management server. To access the file, you need to use SmartConsole and go to Command Line > View File > config.txt2. Alternatively, you can also use the "show configuration" command in CLISH to view the current configuration2.
References: : CLISH - SourceForge : Summary of Gaia Clish Commands - Check Point Software
NEW QUESTION # 288
The ____ software blade package uses CPU-level and OS-level sandboxing in order to detect and block malware.
- A. Next Generation Threat Prevention
- B. Next Generation Threat Emulation
- C. Next Generation Threat Extraction
- D. Next Generation Firewall
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 289
What kind of information would you expect to see when using the "sim affinity -I" command?
- A. Affinity Distribution
- B. The VMACs used in a Security Gateway cluster
- C. Overview over SecureXL templated connections
- D. The involved firewall kernel modules in inbound and outbound packet chain
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The "sim affinity -I" command is a command that displays the affinity distribution of the Security Gateway's interfaces. Affinity distribution is the assignment of CPU cores to handle the traffic from different interfaces.
The "sim affinity -I" command shows the following information for each interface:
The interface name, such as eth0, eth1, etc.
The interface index, such as 0, 1, 2, etc.
The interface type, such as physical, bond, VLAN, etc.
The interface state, such as up or down
The interface speed, such as 1000 Mbps, 10000 Mbps, etc.
The interface MTU, such as 1500, 9000, etc.
The interface MAC address, such as 00:11:22:33:44:55
The interface IP address, such as 192.168.1.1, 10.0.0.1, etc.
The interface affinity mask, such as 0x00000001, 0x00000002, etc. The affinity mask is a hexadecimal value that represents the CPU cores that are assigned to handle the traffic from the interface. For example, 0x00000001 means that only CPU core 0 is assigned, 0x00000003 means that CPU cores 0 and 1 are assigned, and so on.
The "sim affinity -I" command can help you to monitor and optimize the performance of your Security Gateway by showing you how the traffic load is distributed among the CPU cores. You can also use the "sim affinity" command with other options to change the affinity settings of the interfaces or the firewall instances.
For more information, you can refer to the Check Point R81.20 (Titan) Resolved Issues and Enhancements1 or the Solved: Sim Affinity - Check Point CheckMates2.
NEW QUESTION # 290
The Firewall kernel is replicated multiple times, therefore:
- A. The Firewall kernel only touches the packet if the connection is accelerated
- B. The Firewall can run the same policy on all cores.
- C. The Firewall kernel is replicated only with new connections and deletes itself once the connection times out
- D. The Firewall can run different policies per core
Answer: B
Explanation:
On a Security Gateway with CoreXL enabled, the Firewall kernel is replicated multiple times. Each replicated copy, or instance, runs on one processing core. These instances handle traffic concurrently, and each instance is a complete and independent inspection kernel. When CoreXL is enabled, all the kernel instances in the Security Gateway process traffic through the same interfaces and apply the same security policy.
NEW QUESTION # 291
SmartEvent provides a convenient way to run common command line executables that can assist in investigating events. Right-clicking the IP address, source or destination, in an event provides a list of default and customized commands. They appear only on cells that refer to IP addresses because the IP address of the active cell is used as the destination of the command when run. The default commands are:
- A. ping, traceroute, netstat, and nslookup
- B. ping, whois, nslookup, and Telnet
- C. ping, nslookup, Telnet, and route
- D. ping, traceroute, netstat, and route
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 292
Which is NOT an example of a Check Point API?
- A. Threat Prevention API
- B. OPSC SDK
- C. Management API
- D. Gateway API
Answer: D
Explanation:
Gateway API is not an example of a Check Point API. Check Point APIs are interfaces that enable interactions with Check Point products using automation scripts or external applications. The examples of Check Point APIs are Management API, OPSEC SDK, Threat Prevention API, Identity Awareness Web Services API, and others4. Gateway API is not a valid Check Point API name. References: Check Point R81 Security Management Administration Guide, Check Point APIs
NEW QUESTION # 293
What CLI command compiles and installs a Security Policy on the target's Security Gateways?
- A. fwm compile
- B. fwm load
- C. fwm fetch
- D. fwm install
Answer: B
Explanation:
The CLI command that compiles and installs a Security Policy on the target's Security Gateways is fwm load. Fwm stands for FireWall Management, and it is a command that allows administrators to perform various management tasks on the Security Management Server or Multi-Domain Server. Fwm load takes two arguments: the name of the Security Policy and the name or IP address of the target Security Gateway or Gateway Cluster. For example:
[Expert@SMS]# fwm load Standard_Policy fw1
This command will compile and install the Standard_Policy on the Security Gateway named fw1. The other commands are either invalid or perform different functions.
NEW QUESTION # 294
An administrator is creating an IPsec site-to-site VPN between his corporate office and branch office. Both offices are protected by Check Point Security Gateway managed by the same Security Management Server.
While configuring the VPN community to specify the pre-shared secret the administrator found that the check box to enable pre-shared secret and cannot be enabled.
Why does it not allow him to specify the pre-shared secret?
- A. The Security Gateways are pre-R75.40.
- B. Pre-shared can only be used while creating a VPN between a third party vendor and Check Point Security Gateway.
- C. Certificate based Authentication is the only authentication method available between two Security Gateway managed by the same SMS.
- D. IPsec VPN blade should be enabled on both Security Gateway.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 295
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